Otu emoto lectric bụ ụdị ngwa eletriki na-agbanwe ike eletrik ka ọ bụrụ ike igwe.Ọtụtụ moto eletrik na-arụ ọrụ site na mmekọrịta dị n'etiti moto's oghere ndọta na ọkụ eletrik n'ime ikuku ikuku iji mepụta ike n'ụdị torque etinyere na ogwe moto. Enwere ike kewaa moto eletrik n'ime moto eletriki DC na moto eletriki AC site naụdị ọkụ eletrik dị iche iche eji.

Ndị moto AC nwere iken'ihuga-ekewa n'ime moto synchronous na moto asynchronousby ụkpụrụ ọrụ dị iche iche, namoto nke otu oge na moto nke atọbyọnụ ọgụgụ nke usoro nke ike ọkọnọ.Ebe a Gator na-akọwaỌdịdị nke3-phase asynchronousigwe eletriki stator na rotor.

Ọdịdị nke stator

Stator, nkestatic akụkụ nkeeletrikimoto,tumadi mejupụtarastator isi, ikuku ikuku,na stator base, wdg.

l Stator isi

The stator isi na-eje ozisdị kaa akụkụ nke moto si magnetik circuit, andstator ikukuetinyerena ya. The stator isi na-adịkarị laminated na 0.35 ~ 0.5mm oké silicon ígwèmpempe akwụkwọna mkpuchi mkpuchi n'elu.

l Stator winding

The stator winding bụ sekit akụkụ nkeeletrikimoto, na isi ọrụ ya bụ ịgafe ugbu a na ịmepụta ike eletrik na-eme ka ọ ghọta mgbanwe nke ike electromechanical..

A na-ejikarị eriri enameled ike dị elu (ọla kọpa ma ọ bụ waya aluminom) wee tinye ya na oghere stator core. The stator windingnke large na ọkara-sized Motorsna-anatandị na-ahụ maka mkpuchi mkpuchit ijiibe ọla kọpaof nkọwa dị iche iche, na mgbe ahụis agbakwunyere na oghere stator isi.

Iji hụ na mkpuchi a pụrụ ịdabere na ya n'etiti akụkụ ọ bụla na-eduzi nke winding na isiyanantụkwasị obi mkpuchi n'etiti winding n'onwe ya,ọnụ ọgụgụ nkeA na-eme ihe mkpuchi mkpuchi na usoro mmepụta nke winding stator.

Dị ka Gator si kwuo, onye Chinana-eju afọ rotor factory, e nwere isi atọihe mkpuchi nke stator winding nke3-phase asynchronouseletrikimoto: (1) Gmkpuchi gburugburu: mkpuchi n'etiti winding stator na stator core; (2)Mkpuchi inter-phase: mkpuchi n'etiti windings stator nke oge ọ bụla; (3)Ihe mkpuchi na-atụgharị na-atụgharị: mkpuchi n'etiti ntụgharị nke ikuku stator ọ bụla na nke ọ bụla.

lStator isi

Gejiri igwe ma ọ bụ aluminom mee ihe nkedo, the stator base na-arụ ọrụ ndị a: (1)dozie stator isi na stator winding; (2)kwado rotor na okpu ngwụcha abụọ; (3)chebe akụkụ electromagnetic nke moto dum; na(4)gbasasịa okpomọkụ na-emepụta n'oge ọrụ nke moto.

Ọdịdị nkerotor

Rotor bụ akụkụ na-atụgharị nke moto, gụnyere rotor core, rotor winding na ire ere.na-eri nriaro.

l Rotor isi

Isi nke rotor a akụkụ nke magnetik sekit nke moto na rotor windingetinyere ya. A na-emekarị rotor isi bụ nke 0.5mm ọkpụrụkpụ silicon ígwè mpempe akwụkwọ.

l Rotor winding

Ime ihedị ka ịkpụtingstator magnetik,na rotor windingna-ebute ike eletrik na-eme ka ọ dị ugbu a, ma na-atụgharị rotor site n'ike n'okpuru ọrụ nke oghere magnetik na-atụgharị. Dị ka ihe owuwu ahụ si dị, enwere ike kewaa ya n'ime oghere squirrelrotornaọnyarotor.

l Roịta ahụhụaro

Na-emekarị nke ọkara carbon ígwè ma ọ bụ alloy ígwè, nkeire erena-eri nriaroejiiji nyefee torque na ịkwado arọ nke rotor.

Tebe a bụ ngwa ndị ọzọ dị ka mkpuchi njedebe na ndị fane wezụgaigwe eletriki stator na rotor.